What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running kernel – Debian y Ubuntu

Publicado por fher98 on 10/27/09 • bajo Linux,Virtualizacion

Introduccion
Desplegar la version del kernel de Linux
Como instalar las fuentes/encabezados del kernel

Introduccion

La instalacion de WMware Server 2 sobre Ubuntu 9.04 fallo debido a que es necesario recompilar los modulos de vmware para mi sistema operativo.

Sobre las distros de Linux Debian/Ubuntu y demas derivados es necesario instalar las herramientas de compilacion necesarias, asi como las fuentes y los encabezados del kernel para poder compilar e instalar la suite de virtualizacion VMware. Ya que la falta de estos componentes nos despliega el siguiente error:

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running kernel

Desplegar la version del kernel de Linux

Para conocer que version o release de kernel tenemos en ejecucion, tecleamos:

:~# uname -r

Como instalar las fuentes/encabezados del kernel

Para instalar los encabezados y el compilador gcc tan solo es necesario ejecutar apt, de siguiente manera:

:~#  apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r`

:~# apt-get install build-essential

root@server:~/vmware-server-distrib# sudo apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r` Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done The following extra packages will be installed: linux-headers-2.6.28-15 The following NEW packages will be installed: linux-headers-2.6.28-15 linux-headers-2.6.28-15-server 0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 25 not upgraded. Need to get 9373kB of archives. After this operation, 74.7MB of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y Get:1 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com jaunty-updates/main linux-headers-2.6.28-15 2.6.28-15.52 [8699kB] Get:2 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com jaunty-updates/main linux-headers-2.6.28-15-server 2.6.28-15.52 [673kB] Fetched 9373kB in 2min 37s (59.4kB/s) Selecting previously deselected package linux-headers-2.6.28-15. (Reading database ... 36308 files and directories currently installed.) Unpacking linux-headers-2.6.28-15 (from .../linux-headers-2.6.28-15_2.6.28-15.52_all.deb) ... Selecting previously deselected package linux-headers-2.6.28-15-server. Unpacking linux-headers-2.6.28-15-server (from .../linux-headers-2.6.28-15-server_2.6.28-15.52_i386.deb) ... Setting up linux-headers-2.6.28-15 (2.6.28-15.52) ... Setting up linux-headers-2.6.28-15-server (2.6.28-15.52) ...

Luego de la instalacionVMware deberia de encontrar automaticamente el path de los C headers.

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Etiquetado como: 2.6, aptitude, compilar, Etch, headers, Howto, karmic, Kernel, Lenny, linux headers, nucleo

1 Comentario

fher98
13/11/2009 • 11:29

Si luego de actualizar a un nuevo kernel e instalar los headers, nos despliega:

What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running
kernel? [/usr/src/linux/include]

The path “/usr/src/linux/include” is not an existing directory.

Solo es necesario agregarle, el directorio de los headers del nuevo kernel, en mi caso:

/lib/modules/2.6.28-16-server/build/include

Ya que tengo instalado ubuntu server

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